{"id":22471,"date":"2026-04-07T02:39:16","date_gmt":"2026-04-07T02:39:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.saneu.com\/?p=22471"},"modified":"2026-04-14T10:06:48","modified_gmt":"2026-04-14T10:06:48","slug":"instant-coffee-packaging-material-guide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.saneu.com\/ar\/instant-coffee-packaging-material-guide\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2026"},"content":{"rendered":"
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<\/p>\n

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\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633. \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 (\u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646)<\/h3>\n

\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a (B2B) \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0645\u0636\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u201c\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629\u201d. \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0642\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632<\/th>\n\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u064a<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 ASTM)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0643\u0647\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/td>\n\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 (OTR) \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ASTM D3985<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n\u062a\u0643\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0641\u0646<\/td>\n\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 (WVTR) \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ASTM F1249<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table><\/div>\n

\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a: \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062c\u0641\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0647\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 (OTR) \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 0.1 \u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0639\u0628\/\u0645\u00b2\u00b7\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 (WVTR) \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 0.1 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\/\u0645\u00b2\u00b7\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a 3 \u0641\u064a 1 \u0645\u062c\u0641\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634 \u0628\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0630\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0641\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a OTR \u0648WVTR \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 1.0 \u06482.0 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0641\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0632\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0643 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629<\/h3>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0643\u0629\u061b \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639. \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0628 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643. \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0641\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0628\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0646\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0633. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0641\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634 \u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0633\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643 \u062a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0633\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0651\u0627. \u0648\u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 OTR \u0648WVTR \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u2014 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n

\n
=\u00a1<\/div>\n
\n

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\n

<\/span>\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627<\/span><\/h2>\n

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<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 (\u0623\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0643\u064a\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0628\u0633\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629)<\/h3>\n

\u062a\u064f\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0635\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628 \u064a\u062a\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 PET \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 (AL)\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 (LDPE). \u0648\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 (VFFS) \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u062f \u0634\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0646\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 60 \u064890 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646. \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0630\u0648\u0628 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 (LDPE) \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0633\u0645\u0643\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062c\u0646\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0632\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n

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\u0623\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a (\u0623\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629)<\/h3>\n

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\n

<\/span>\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a: \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/h2>\n

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\u062a\u062e\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631. \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0641\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062a (PET). \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0629\u061b \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0630\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0641\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u060c \u0646\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a: \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632. \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 (AL) \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0641\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0651\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a (VMPET). \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u061b \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u062f\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0636\u062f \u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a. \u0648\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 (PE). \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0643\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0635\u0642\u0629\u061b \u0641\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0630\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 (PE) \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0635\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u062d\u0630\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0646: \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0635\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0641\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a (PET) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 (AL) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 (PE) \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627. \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0635\u0642\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0632\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u064a. \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n

\n

<\/span>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u0647\u0644 \u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0643\u061f<\/span><\/h2>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c. \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645 (SIT) \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 (PE). \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645 (SIT) \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 (PPM). \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0631\u062e\u0635 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0630\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0633\u064a\u0636\u0637\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a. \u0625\u0646 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 10,000 \u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0644\u0645 \u0630\u064a \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0633\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062e\u0628\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646\u0629. \u0641\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0633\u062d\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0641\u0641 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0634\u062d\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645. \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645\u201d\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0635\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062d\u062a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643 \u0628\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0633.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n

\n

<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629: \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645\u061f<\/span><\/h2>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0634\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0640\u00abPPWR\u00bb\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0635\u0639\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0633\u064d.<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/th>\n\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 (PET \/ AL \/ PE)<\/strong><\/td>\n\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 (\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0645\u0629). \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631.<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 (MDO-PE + EVOH)<\/strong><\/td>\n\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644. \u064a\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/td>\n30% \u2013 45% \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table><\/div>\n

\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629 (MDO-PE) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0637\u0649 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 EVOH \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a. \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 (PE)\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 100%. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a: \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 EVOH \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0640 30% \u0625\u0644\u0649 45% \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n

\n

<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a: \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/span><\/h2>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u201c\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u201d \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0647\u0645. \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 (ROI) \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n